3.00 Credits
Students will learn principles of treatment common to all physical therapy procedures. They will also have the opportunity to develop entry-level skill in the safe application of massage, moist heat packs, elastic bandages, paraffin, infrared, ultraviolet, intermittent compresssion, cold applications, hydrotherapy, wound management, and cervical and pelvic traction. Students will also learn how to assess vital signs and identify normal values for each of them. Documentation for vital sign assessment as well as each procedure is practiced in a SOAP note format. Students must also be able to write home instructions for assessing pulse as well as for performing various physical modalities by the patient or the family. Oral communication is also practiced for these procedures with a variety of mock patient populations as well as the physical therapist and physician. Students will also be able to identify and explain ethical principles, indications, contraindications, precautions, and effects for each modality presented. Reimbursement and billing issues regarding the use of physical modalities are discussed. Students are taught how to follow plans of care initiated by the physical therapist, and how and when to communicate with the physical therapist, physician, and other health care workers about a patient's status, progress, and plans for discharge. Safety procedures, and precautions will be stressed throughout the course. Students are expected to attend open laboratory sessions three hours per week to develop proficiency in the application of the procedures through self-directed learning.